焱舉（yàn jǔ）

Pronunciation: yàn jǔ

Basic Meaning: to hold up high; to raise aloft

Detailed Explanation: The idiom "焱舉" comes from the story of a famous ancient Chinese general named Yue Fei. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Yue Fei led his troops to fight against the invading Jin Dynasty. In one battle, Yue Fei's army was heavily outnumbered and on the verge of defeat. However, Yue Fei took a banner, raised it high, and shouted, "If you don't want to be slaves, then follow me!" This act of holding up the banner high to inspire his troops became known as "焱舉."

Usage Scenarios: This idiom is used to describe someone who takes a strong and courageous stand, inspiring others to follow their lead. It is often used to praise leaders, heroes, or individuals who take a brave and determined stance in difficult situations.

Story Origin: The story of Yue Fei and the battle against the Jin Dynasty is a well-known historical event in China. Yue Fei is revered as a national hero for his loyalty and bravery. The idiom "焱舉" originated from this story and has been passed down through generations as a symbol of courage and leadership.

Structure of the Idiom: 焱舉 consists of two characters: 焱 (yàn) means "flame" or "fire," and 舉 (jǔ) means "to raise" or "to hold up." Together, they represent the act of holding up high with great energy and passion.

Example Sentences:

1. 他在困境中焱舉起旗幟，激勵大家繼續奮斗。

(In the face of adversity, he raised the flag high to inspire everyone to keep fighting.)

2. 領導者應該能夠焱舉正義的旗幟，引領團隊向前發展。

(A leader should be able to hold up the banner of justice and lead the team forward.)

Memory Techniques: To remember the idiom "焱舉," you can associate it with the image of a flaming torch being raised high. Visualize a person holding a torch with flames shooting up, symbolizing the passion and energy of someone who stands up courageously.

Extended Learning: To further understand the historical context of the idiom, you can learn more about the life of Yue Fei and his contributions to Chinese history. Additionally, you can explore other idioms that are related to bravery and leadership, such as "舍生取義" (shě shēng qǔ yì) - sacrificing one's life for justice.

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

1. Children (age 8-12): 我要像英雄一樣焱舉我的夢想！

(I want to hold up my dreams like a hero!)

2. Teenagers (age 13-18): 面對困難，我們應該勇敢地焱舉起希望的旗幟。

(In the face of difficulties, we should bravely raise the flag of hope.)

3. Adults (age 25+): 她在公司中焱舉了自己的觀點，贏得了大家的尊重。

(She held up her own opinions in the company and gained everyone's respect.)