基本解釋

(1).君主的權(quán)位。《管子·七臣七主》：“故君法則主位安，臣法則貨賂止。”《呂氏春秋·上農(nóng)》：“民農(nóng)則樸，樸則易用，易用則邊境安、主位尊。” 漢 賈誼 《新書·服疑》：“臣不踰級，則主位安。”
(2).主人的席位。《后漢書·趙岐傳》：“圖 季札 、 子產(chǎn) 、 晏嬰 、 叔向 四像居賓位，又自畫其像居主位，皆為讚頌。”《金瓶梅詞話》第一回：“ 武大 教婦人坐了主位， 武松 對席， 武大 打橫。”
(3).謂謹(jǐn)于職守，安于本位。《鬼谷子·符言》：“有主位。主於位者，安徐正靜而已。”
(4).語法名詞。主語所在的位置。凡實詞和名詞性的語、句作句子成分時，在句中都有一定的位置。這些位置可分為：主位、賓位、補(bǔ)(表)位、領(lǐng)位、副位、同位和呼位。在主位的，為陳述的對象，即主語。

反義詞

客位

主位（zhǔ wèi）

Pronunciation: zhǔ wèi

Basic Meaning: the main position or role

Detailed Explanation: 主位 refers to the main position or role in a specific context or situation. It implies that someone or something holds the central or leading position and plays the most important role.

Usage Scenarios: 主位 is often used to describe the dominant position or the key role in various situations, such as in a team, a competition, or a relationship.

Story Origin: The origin of this idiom can be traced back to ancient China. In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of hierarchy and the importance of maintaining order were highly valued. The term "主位" reflects the idea that there is always a central figure or a leading position in any given situation.

Structure of the Idiom: The idiom "主位" is a combination of the characters "主" (zhǔ) meaning "main" or "leading" and "位" (wèi) meaning "position" or "role."

Example Sentences:

1. 在這個團(tuán)隊中，他一直占據(jù)著主位，擁有最高的權(quán)威。（In this team, he always occupies the main position and holds the highest authority.）

2. 在這場比賽中，他的表現(xiàn)非常出色，完全配得上主位。（In this competition, he performed exceptionally well and fully deserves the main position.）

Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of "主位," you can associate it with a central figure or a leader. Visualize someone standing in the center of a group, representing the main position or role.

Extended Learning: To deepen your understanding of "主位," you can explore related idioms or phrases that convey similar meanings, such as "核心地位" (hé xīn dì wèi) meaning "core position" or "leading role."

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

1. Children: 我是班里的主位，大家都聽我的。（I am the main position in the class, and everyone listens to me.）

2. Teenagers: 在這個游戲中，你要爭取成為主位，才能獲得勝利。（In this game, you have to strive to be the main position in order to win.）

3. Adults: 在團(tuán)隊合作中，每個人都應(yīng)該有機(jī)會扮演主位，發(fā)揮自己的優(yōu)勢。（In team collaboration, everyone should have the opportunity to play the main position and leverage their strengths.）