資望（zī wàng）

Pronunciation: zī wàng

Basic Meaning: talent and ambition

Detailed Explanation: 資 refers to talent or ability, and 望 refers to ambition or aspiration. 資望 is used to describe someone who possesses both talent and ambition, indicating that they have the potential for success or achievement.

Usage Scenarios: 資望 is often used to praise or admire someone who has great talent and ambition, especially in the fields of academics, arts, or leadership.

Story Origin: The origin of this idiom can be traced back to ancient China. It is said that during the Spring and Autumn Period, a nobleman named Wu Zixu was known for his exceptional talent and ambition. He served as an advisor to the King of Chu and played a crucial role in helping the state of Chu rise to power. Wu Zixu's story became synonymous with talent and ambition, giving rise to the idiom 資望.

Structure of the Idiom: 資望 follows the structure of a noun phrase, where 資 acts as the noun and 望 serves as an adjective.

Example Sentences:

1. 他既有才華又有雄心壯志，真是一位具有資望的年輕人。

Translation: He is a young man with both talent and ambition.

2. 這位科學家憑借其卓越的資望，成為了該領域的領軍人物。

Translation: With his outstanding talent and ambition, this scientist has become a leading figure in his field.

Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 資望, you can break down the characters. 資 can be associated with the idea of "resources" or "assets," representing talent or ability. 望 can be associated with the idea of "hope" or "aspiration," representing ambition. Combining these meanings, 資望 can be understood as the combination of talent and ambition.

Extended Learning: To further explore the concept of 資望, you can research other idioms and phrases related to talent and ambition, such as 才華橫溢 (talented and outstanding) and 雄心勃勃 (ambitious and full of enthusiasm).

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

- Elementary School: 我的夢想是成為一名具有資望的科學家。

Translation: My dream is to become a scientist with talent and ambition.

- Middle School: 他在學校里展示出了很大的資望，成為了學生會的主席。

Translation: He showed great talent and ambition at school and became the president of the student council.

- High School: 她擁有豐富的資望，被多所大學錄取。

Translation: She has abundant talent and ambition and has been accepted by multiple universities.