病逝（bìng shì）

Pronunciation: /bing shi/

Basic Meaning: to pass away due to illness

Detailed Explanation: 病逝 refers to the act of passing away due to illness. It implies that the person died after a period of suffering from a disease or illness.

Usage Scenarios: This idiom is often used to describe someone's death, especially when it is related to a long-term illness or disease.

Story Origin: There is no specific story origin for this idiom.

Structure of the Idiom: 病逝 is a compound word formed by combining the characters "病" (illness) and "逝" (pass away).

Example Sentences:

1. 他因癌癥病逝了。（Tā yīn áizhèng bìng shì le.）- He passed away due to cancer.

2. 她在家中病逝了。（Tā zài jiā zhōng bìng shì le.）- She passed away at home.

Memory Techniques: To remember this idiom, you can associate the character "病" with illness and "逝" with passing away. Visualize someone suffering from a disease and eventually passing away due to it.

Extended Learning: To further understand the concept of death and related vocabulary, you can explore other idioms and phrases related to death, such as "喪命" (to lose one's life) and "殞命" (to die a tragic death).

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

1. Children: 他的祖父因病逝世了。（Tā de zǔfù yīn bìng shì shì le.）- His grandfather passed away due to illness.

2. Teenagers: 昨天，我們學校的一位老師因病逝世了。（Zuótiān, wǒmen xuéxiào de yī wèi lǎoshī yīn bìng shì shì le.）- Yesterday, a teacher from our school passed away due to illness.

3. Adults: 我的鄰居因病逝世，真讓人傷心。（Wǒ de línjū yīn bìng shì shì, zhēn ràng rén shāngxīn.）- My neighbor passed away due to illness, it's really heartbreaking.