Whiledoingcalculationfortheproject,thedesigners____anewsolutiontoageologicalproblem.
A、fellintoB
【參考譯文】 在對(duì)工程進(jìn)行計(jì)算時(shí)，設(shè)計(jì)人員碰巧找到了解決地質(zhì)問(wèn)題的方法。
【試題分析】 本題是一道詞義辨析題。
【詳細(xì)解答】 “fall into”含義為“被卷入……”;“stumble upon”含義為“偶然找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”;“set out”含義為“啟程，出發(fā)”;“discover”含義為“發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺(jué)”。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)看，含有“偶然”含義的“stumble upon”最適合本句話。
翻譯：
鄧小平同志曾說(shuō)：“社會(huì)主義財(cái)富屬于人民，社會(huì)主義的致富是全民共同致富。”構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)，就是要把民生問(wèn)題作為重中之重，讓廣大人民群眾有活干，有學(xué)上，有飯吃，有衣穿，有屋住，病有醫(yī)，老有養(yǎng)，生活幸福，都過(guò)上好日子。自此，在就業(yè)、教育、收入分配、醫(yī)療、養(yǎng)老、住房等領(lǐng)域，一大批關(guān)注民生的實(shí)事工程接連開(kāi)工，一件件事關(guān)百姓冷暖的民生大事讓各族群眾喜笑顏開(kāi)。
Passage2
Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadeenormousstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshowntat40percentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell,especiallycancerofthecolon.Differentculturesatemorepronetogetcertainillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristicinthesecultures.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,governmentresearchersrealizedthatnitratesandnitrites,commonlyusedtopreservecolorinmeats,andotherfoodadditives,causedcancer.Yetthesecarcinogenicadditivesremaininourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficultallthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditivesthatweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintobeefandpoultry,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcows.Sometimessimilardrugsareadministeredtoanimalsnotformedicinalpurposes,butforfinancialreasons.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)hastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseprocedures,thepracticescontinue.
6.Howhassciencedoneadisservicetomankind?
A.Becauseofscience,mostofthefoodsweeattodayarecontaminated.
B.Ithascausedalackofinformationconcerningthevalueoffood.
C.Asaresultofscientificintervention,somepotentiallyharmfulsubstanceshasbeenaddedtoourfood.
D.Thescientistshavepreservedthecolorofmeats,butnotofvegetables.
7.Whatarenitratesusedfor?
A.Theypreservesflavorinpackagedfoods.
B.Theypreservethecolorofmeats.
C.Theyaretheobjectsofresearch.
D.Theycausetheanimalstobecomefatter.
8.TheFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontrol.
A.theattempttofattentheanimals
B.theattempttocuresickanimals
C.theusingofdrugstoanimals
D.theusingofadditivestopreservethedoloroffood
9.Theword“carcinogenic”meansmostnearlythesameas.
A.trouble-makingB.color-retaining
C.money-savingD.cancer-causing
10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Drugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasons.
B.Someoftheadditivesinourfoodareaddedtothefooditselfandsomearegiventothelivinganimals.
C.Researchershaveknownaboutthepotentialhazardsofthefoodadditivesforoverthirty-fiveyears.
D.Foodmaycausefortypercentofcancerintheworld.
Advertisementsareaimedatpeoplesufferingfrommildcomplaintsbecause________.
Whiledoingcalculationfortheproject,thedesigners____anewsolutiontoageologicalproblem.
PartIVTranslation
Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoffuelneededtomovethem,(PassageTwo)
